Notes
Outline
Welcome to “The Programmable Solution”
What makes Deskins Special?
Introduction
Deskins “Quick-Dry” Filtration Process
US and International Patents
Over 300 Municipal, Industrial, and Agricultural Installations over the last eight years
Endorsed by USEPA
Approved by USDA and NCSU
On-going Research & Development for Technologies focused on the Wastewater Treatment Market
Presented at Several International and National Conferences
Agriculture and Biosolids in 2000 and 2001
Simple Operation By Design
Automatic Pour Sequence Initiated
Polymer is Activated / Influent Waste stream prepared
Activated Polymer and Influent Waste products recirculated in RapidFloc Mixer causing Liquid-Solid Separation
Combined Waste Streams flow to Filter Area
Liquid Effluent flows rapidly through filter and biosolids are trapped above filter
Liquid effluent is ready for desired post-treatment
Biosolids “Quick-Dry” for duration of drying cycle
Biosolids removed off-filter for desired post-treatment
AquaTrac Retrieval Equipment prepares filter for next pour
Effective Proven Results
Nutrient Control
Odor Elimination
Pathogen Containment
Environmental Control
70%+ Biosolid Dryness in 7 days or less.
Year 2000 Annual Average All Installations:
45% Biosolids Dryness All Climates
Biosolid Containment of
95%+  Total Suspended Solids
95%+  Organic Nitrogen and Organic Phosphorus
95%+  Volatile Solids
80%+  Carbon Oxygen Demand
90%+   Any Heavy Metal Content
    And  Pathogen Majority up to 99%
“Quick-Dry” Filtration for All Dewatering Needs
Highest Throughput
Designs for any hydraulic condition
Highest Capacity
Limited only by space available
Highest Efficiency
40% to 60% Dry Biosolids in 7 days
Lowest Capital Cost
Lowest Operational Cost
Manpower
Chemicals
Lowest Maintenance Cost
Elimination of Odor
Preparation of Biosolid for Class A
Filter Entry Points and Splash Mat
Clean / Simple Appearance
Clean / Simple Appearance
Is “Quick-Dry” Filtration Right for You?
McAllen Texas Wastewater Treatment Facilities
McAllen is 2nd fasted growing community in the United States
Plant must keep up with population growth
4 major Deskins installation upgrades
Oldest Deskins Installation – 5 years
Main Reasons for continuing to use Deskins QDFP
$6 to $8 per dry biosolid ton produced
Class A Biosolid Results
Lower Man Hour Requirements
Other reasons mentioned:
Simplicity, Cost Effectiveness, Odor Elimination, Speed of Reaction, Reliability, Flexibility, Low Maintenance, Low Capital Cost, Most Efficient Process, Highest Capacity and Throughput compared to prior processes.
Quick-Dry in One  Sentence
Liquid-Solid Separation, Filtration, Drying and Disposal of Waste Solids through Programmable Process Automation using Simple, Effective, Low-Cost Technology?
Liquid-Solid Separation as A Choice
Larger Municipal Plants use Mechanical Dewatering
Smaller Plants use Sand Drying Beds
Agricultural Units use single or multi-cell lagoons
Rapid Water Exit is Important
Rapid exiting of water through the filter is important for high solids concentration!
Free Clear Water as Pour Takes Place
Liftable Solid before end of pour
Immediately After Pour
United States Environmental Protection Agency
“90% of most waste treatment problems can be contributed to inadequate biosolids processing”
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Why Do Lagoons Fail?
 No Odor Control
 No Immediate Liquid-Solid Separation
 Difficult Cleaning of Sediment
 No Predictable Control of Nutrient Value
Biosolid Dryness Results
How Can Deskins “Quick-Dry” Filtration Process achieve 45% Biosolid Dryness as its Annual Average?
Biosolid Dryness Results 2
Biosolid  Pile (Class A Biosolid)
Biosolid  (Class A Biosolid)
Biosolid  (Class A Biosolid)
Biosolid
Biosolid
International Biosolids Conference 2001
Simple, Effective, Low-Cost and Innovative “Filtration” Dewatering System
By
Greg Fabisiak, South Adams County Water and Sanitation District,
Derald Meineke and Dave Oerke, Rothberg, Tamburini & Winsor
Other Systems are Just Not Cost Effective
“It has been estimated that solids handling systems may account for as much as 25-65% of the total capital and annual costs of a wastewater treatment plant.”
Inadequate Biosolids Processing
Why Do Sand Drying Beds Fail?
Need for good inline liquid-solid separation
Inadequate drainage
Runners waste 50% of drainage space
Sand becomes compacted
Manual Solids removal is a time-consuming and difficult job
Conventional Sand Drying Bed Drying & Loading
Deskins Quick-Dry Filtration Process Drying & Loading
Four Major Deskins Components
Inline Polymer Activation
Inline Flocculation
Substratum Stabilization
Mechanical Retrieving
RapidFlox Mixer Outdoors
RapidFlox Mixer Indoors
RapidFloc Mixer
RapidFloc Mixer
RapidFloc Mixer
Quick-Dry Panel Technology
 Quick-Dry Panels transfer weight from cell to cell, preventing slippage during the retrieval cycle
 Prevents compaction of substratum
Biosolids Retrieving Devices
AquaTrac 100
AquaTrac 200
AquaTrac 300
AquaTrac Dumper
AquaTrac Retiever
AquaTrac Retriever
AquaTrac 200
AquaTrac
AquaTrac
AquaTrac 100
AquaTrac 200 / Dumper
Important Fact!
Distributing Solids evenly over the filter is EXTREMELY Important!!
 Correct Pump Size
 Adequate Distribution Points
 Filter Pre-saturation
 Mechanical Retrieval
What about Sand Loss?
Sand Loss is Minimal
Minimal sand penetration in filter
Filter usually requires 1 ˝ inches of new sand per year
Replacement Sand Quality
Must be Maintained!
“Quick-Dry” Filter Loading Rate
Length  x  Width  x  12 inch liquid depth
dewaters to 1 ˝ inches to 2 ˝ inches solids depth in 2 to 4 hours
Produces:  2 pounds per square foot
62% Dry Solid in 168 hours
Effective Cracking and Drying in 24 hours
Effective after Rainfall
Filter Effective
Installed by Plant Personnel
Typical installation by plant personnel
NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY
“The process exceeded our expectations. ” Frank Humenik,
Mark Rice holding resultant
sample for visitors from
National Sanitation
Foundation with USEPA
Environmental Technology
Verification Program
NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY 2
NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY 3
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
After Completion of the Pilot Study, the USDA and NCSU continue to use the Deskins “Quick-Dry” Filtration Process™ as a proven method for liquid-solid separation, filtration and biosolids drying.
USDA and NCSU consider the
technology the “best first step”
 they know for Concentrated
Animal Feeding Operation
Nutrient Management.
Complete Odor Control!
Offensive
Odor
Elimination!
Winter Conditions?
Water from biosolids
Thaws the filter
Dewaters
Freezes
Removable in 48 hours!
Winter Conditions
Winter Conditions
Winter Drying Efficiency
Winter Drying Efficiency
Winter Drying Efficiency
Water Plant Iron Hydroxides
Sludge Type:
Iron Hydroxides with 5% slightly anionic high molecular weight polymer
Sludge Concentration:
8% Solids
Iron Hydroxides
Lagoon Clean up
The Whole Operation Indoors
For
More Extreme Cold Temperature
or
Hotter Social Environments
The Entire Process Can be Operated Indoors
No Rainfall Permitted to go through filter
Issues surrounding perceived odor offense
Will not slow drying process with proper ventilation
Indoor Filter
Indoor Filter
Indoor Filter (no odor)
Indoor Filter (no odor)
Indoor Filter (no odor)
Indoor Filter (no odor)
More Information Contact:
http://www.deskinsprocesstech.com
Email: dave@deskinsinternational.com
Call:
(765) 724-7878
Deskins Show and Tell Event
Deskins Show and Tell Event Ag
Deskins Show and Tell Events
International Water Quality Show
During Pour / Gentle and Calm